Understanding Vinyl Plank Flooring Installation
When it comes to vinyl plank flooring, you’ve got two main installation options: gluing it down or letting it float. Each method has its pros and cons, and which one is “better” depends on your specific needs, space, and long-term plans.
Common Vinyl Plank Flooring Problems
- Expansion and Contraction: Vinyl can expand or contract with temperature changes, which may affect how it fits over time.
- Moisture Damage: If installed improperly, moisture can sneak underneath and cause damage, especially with glued-down floors.
- Peeling or Lifting: Over time, adhesive can lose its grip or floating planks can shift, leading to peeling or lifting at the edges.
- Subfloor Imperfections: Uneven subfloors can cause problems like gaps, creaks, or uneven wear over time, no matter the installation method.
Steps for Choosing Between Gluing or Floating
1. Assessing Your Space
The first thing to consider is the type of room and the conditions your flooring will face.
- High Traffic Areas: If you’re installing in a high-traffic space like a kitchen or hallway, glued-down vinyl might provide more durability and stability.
- Moisture-Prone Rooms: For bathrooms or basements, you’ll want to consider how the flooring handles moisture. A glued-down floor can sometimes seal better, but floating floors offer flexibility and are less prone to warping if moisture does get underneath.
2. Preparing Your Subfloor
No matter which option you choose, your subfloor needs to be prepped correctly. Here’s what to do depending on whether you go the glue-down or floating route.
- Flat and Clean Subfloor: Both installation types need a clean, level surface. Any bumps or dips in the subfloor can cause major issues down the road.
- Moisture Barrier: For floating vinyl planks, especially in moisture-prone areas, you’ll need to put down a moisture barrier to prevent water damage underneath.
3. Choosing Between Glue-Down or Floating Installation
Let’s break down the benefits and downsides of each method.
Glue-Down Vinyl Plank Flooring
- More Permanent Solution: When you glue your vinyl planks down, you’re creating a firm, permanent bond with the subfloor. This means it’s less likely to shift or move over time.
- Great for High-Traffic Areas: Glue-down vinyl holds up better in areas with heavy foot traffic since it’s securely fastened.
- More Labor-Intensive: It takes more time and effort to install, and you’ll need to make sure the adhesive is spread evenly.
- Harder to Remove: If you ever want to change the flooring, removing glue-down planks is more of a hassle. The adhesive can leave a sticky residue or even damage the subfloor.
Floating Vinyl Plank Flooring
- Easy to Install: Floating floors, also known as click-lock flooring, are easier and quicker to install since they don’t require glue. The planks snap together and sit on top of the subfloor.
- Less Permanent: This method makes it easier to replace or remove the flooring later on. It’s ideal for rental properties or if you like to change up your floors every few years.
- More Flexibility: Floating floors are more forgiving over slightly uneven surfaces and can expand and contract without damage, making them great for rooms that experience temperature changes.
- Less Stability: Because floating floors aren’t glued down, they can sometimes shift or feel less stable underfoot, especially in high-traffic areas.
4. Making the Right Choice
Now that you know the pros and cons, here’s a quick guide to help you choose which method is best for your project.
- Gluing Is Better If… You want a long-term solution for a high-traffic area, or you’re looking for added stability.
- Floating Is Better If… You need a quick, easy installation, you’re dealing with a slightly uneven subfloor, or you want a removable option for future flexibility.
Preventative Maintenance Tips
Regardless of whether you choose to glue or float your vinyl plank flooring, taking care of it will help extend its lifespan.
Scheduled Inspections
- Check for Lifting or Shifting: Floating floors can shift slightly over time. Make sure to check periodically for any planks that have moved and need adjusting.
- Inspect Glue Joints: For glued floors, inspect the edges for any signs of peeling or lifting, especially in high-moisture areas.
Routine Cleaning
- Regular Sweeping and Mopping: Sweep frequently to avoid dirt buildup, and mop with a vinyl-safe cleaner to keep the surface looking fresh.
- Avoid Excess Water: Water and vinyl aren’t the best of friends. Keep moisture to a minimum when cleaning to avoid damaging the floor.
Professional Maintenance
- Hire a Pro for Major Repairs: If you notice major damage or your floor isn’t performing well (like if tiles are coming loose or shifting), it might be time to call in a pro for repairs or advice.
- Stay Informed: Keep up-to-date on the latest vinyl plank flooring care tips to ensure you’re using the best products and techniques to extend the life of your floor.
